In Texas, how is a "felony" defined in the CCP?

A "felony" in Texas is defined as a crime that is punishable by confinement in prison for a term longer than one year and/or a fine exceeding $4,000. This definition distinguishes felonies from misdemeanors, which are typically less severe crimes punishable by shorter sentences, often less than one year in jail, and lower fines.

In the context of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, understanding the distinction between felonies and other classifications of crime is crucial because it affects the legal process, potential penalties, and the rights of the accused. Felonies encompass serious offenses that can have significant long-term consequences, including imprisonment in a state correctional facility rather than a local jail.

The other options fail to align with the legal understanding of a felony. For instance, crimes punishable by confinement for less than a year fall into the category of misdemeanors, while minor offenses resulting in warnings or solely civil penalties do not constitute criminal felonies. Recognizing this definition helps individuals properly navigate the legal system and understand the gravity of offenses under Texas law.