In Texas, which of the following is a valid reason for the issuance of a search warrant?

A search warrant in Texas, as is generally the case in the United States, requires a valid reason supported by probable cause. This is rooted in the Fourth Amendment, which protects against unreasonable searches and seizures. In Texas, the Code of Criminal Procedure specifies that a warrant can be issued when there is probable cause to believe that a specific offense has been committed and that evidence of that offense can be found at the location sought to be searched.

The valid reason of probable cause justified in this context means that law enforcement must present sufficient evidence indicating that a crime has likely occurred and that the evidence related to that crime is located in the premises that they wish to search. This ensures that citizens are protected from arbitrary invasions of privacy and that any search conducted is grounded in facts rather than mere suspicion.

Other options do not meet the standard for warrant issuance under Texas law. Random searches of individuals lack the requisite probable cause and would violate constitutional protections. Searching premises based solely on civil judgments or monitoring an individual without justifiable cause also fail to meet the legal threshold for issuing a search warrant. Thus, the emphasis on probable cause accurately reflects the legal framework guiding the issuance of search warrants in Texas.