What can a defendant request during a "motion for discovery"?

During a motion for discovery, a defendant can request access to evidence and documents that the prosecution intends to use at trial. This is an essential part of the legal process, as it allows the defense to see the evidence that has been collected against them, which is crucial for preparing an adequate defense. The motion for discovery aims to ensure fairness in the trial process by providing both parties with the information they need to argue their cases effectively.

Access to evidence includes police reports, witness statements, expert testimony, and any other material the prosecution plans to use. This transparency helps to uphold the defendant's right to a fair trial and supports the principle of due process. The prosecution has the obligation to disclose evidence that may be favorable to the defendant, including exculpatory evidence that could prove their innocence.

The other options, while they may appear relevant in context, do not represent typical requests granted during a motion for discovery. Access to past case records involving the prosecutor is not standard practice, nor is requesting a summary of witness testimonies, as the detailed witness lists and statements fall under standard discovery rather than summaries. Additionally, private interviews with arresting officers are generally not part of the discovery process; such interviews would typically take place through legal channels instead of being formal