Which court has original jurisdiction over cases that can be punished by a fine only?

In Texas, Justice Courts have original jurisdiction over cases that involve fines only. These courts handle various minor offenses, including penalties that do not involve incarceration, making them the appropriate venue for such cases.

Justice Courts are designed to address low-stakes matters, often referred to as "small claims" or minor criminal infractions. They allow for a more streamlined process, ensuring that cases dealing with fines can be adjudicated quickly and efficiently.

Other types of courts, such as County Courts and Municipal Courts, also address offenses but typically have jurisdiction that extends beyond fines alone. The Court of Criminal Appeals, on the other hand, reviews cases on appeal and does not have original jurisdiction over cases. Thus, for cases punishable only by a fine, Justice Courts are the correct venue.